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Novel Nanoporous Membranes

In collaboration with the groups of Prof. Joseph Hupp and, Prof. SonBinh Nguyen we are fabricating novel nanoporous membranes for use in extremely selective chemical separations. These membranes are fabricated from "molecular squares" synthesized by the chemistry groups. The squares have Re atoms at each corner, connected by organic groups to create a cavity with tunable diameter. The chemical nature of the squares provides the opportunity to tailor pore sizes and shapes to a degree only dreamed of with inorganic nanoporous materials. Once fabricated, we characterize the membranes by techniques such as microscopy, AFM, and X-ray diffraction, and then we test them in a membrane apparatus for their separations potential.

This work was carried out by Ken Czaplewski. The project was funded by a joint NSF grant to Profs. Hupp, Nguyen, and Snurr and a current grant from the Department of Energy.